What Is Roof Vent | 9 Types Of Roof Vents | Best Roof Vents | Roof Vents For Houses

Mike Mahajan
11 min readApr 11, 2022

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What Is Roof Vent | 9 Types Of Roof Vents | Best Roof Vents | Roof Vents For Houses

What Is Ventilation?

The process of removing stale indoor air from a building, room, or restricted space and replacing it with natural fresh air is known as ventilation. As the oxygen level in an inhabited area decreases, proper ventilation is necessary for breathing.

This necessitates the removal or dilution of air pollutants, smoke, and odour, as well as the regulation of humidity and temperature within the space. Where engines and equipment are present, ventilation is also essential to ensure a supply of oxygen for combustion, cooling, humidity management, and smoke or vapor removal.

In other words, the exchange of air between the inside and outside environments of a specified space, as well as internal circulation inside the space, is part of the ventilation process. It can be accomplished either naturally through apertures or mechanically with the use of various types of fans.

Heat exchange, humidity regulation, and purification are all difficult mechanical procedures when it comes to ventilation.

What Are Roof Vents?

Here’s how two common roof vent types function, as well as the advantages they can provide for your home.

What Are Roof Vents | Types Of Roof Vents

Roof Vent

With hundreds of installations across a variety of sectors, Air Roof Ventilators (ARV) is a well-known name in the wind turbine Air Roof Ventilator product segment. ARV is emerging as a prominent market leader in the category of Air Roof Ventilators and Roofing Sheets, with a proven track record and competence in providing solutions to a wide range of industry categories and top brands.

With hundreds of installations across a variety of sectors, Air Roof Ventilators (ARV) is a well-known name in the wind turbine Air Roof Ventilator product segment.

ARV is emerging as a prominent market leader in the category of Air Roof Ventilators and Roofing Sheets, with a proven track record and competence in providing solutions to a wide range of industry categories and top brands.

Read More:20 Roof Sheet Types | Types of Roof Sheets | Types of Roofing Sheet | Best Roofing Sheets For House

Purpose of Roof Vents

Attic vents serve the overall objective of keeping attics cool in the summer and dry in the winter. Encourage natural airflow and circulation in your home to make it more pleasant by allowing hot, damp, or stale air to escape.

In both hot and cold regions, attic ventilation is critical. Warm air trapped in an attic during the winter in cold climates can cause snow to melt quickly and refreeze as ice. Ice dams on the roof can cause shingles and gutters to break down.

Mould and mildew growth can be aided by hot air condensing in an attic. A properly vented attic in a hot region allows hot air to escape from the attic and roof area, lowering the overall temperature of the building and reducing the cooling load on air conditioners.

Lack of appropriate ventilation in hot areas can cause asphalt shingle roofs to wear prematurely, voiding most manufacturers’ material warranties. It can also cause the clay and concrete tile roof underlayment to fail.

A properly designed and installed attic ventilation system, together with adequate attic insulation, will provide excellent temperature and moisture control, protecting your house from unnecessary damage and assisting in the maintenance of acceptable indoor temperatures all year.

How Do Air Roof Vents Work?

A roof ventilation system helps remove overheated air and moisture from the attic and roof system, as well as lessen the impact of changing temperatures and moisture levels both within and outside the property, by delivering a continuous flow of air through the attic space.

Intake and exhaust vents are installed at strategic intervals in the attic or roof area to enable air ventilation. Various types of vents may be utilized in various locations to allow attic air to circulate in the proper volumes and directions throughout the roofing system.

The ventilation system must be designed and built correctly. The roof design should provide enough air space under the roof and at the eaves for insulation and airflow.

Furthermore, a well-built system will exactly balance the intake and exhaust ventilation under the roof so that the attic is slightly pressured, preventing conditioned air from being sucked out too quickly through the vents, resulting in higher heating and cooling expenses.

Types of Roof Vents

Whirlybird Roof Vents

What Are Roof Vents | Types Of Roof Vents

Whirlybird Vent

The whirlybird, also known as a turbine vent, is a wind-powered ventilation system that cools our homes. They feature a bulbous form on the outside with fins on the outside that allow the unit to spin in the wind. As a result, a vacuum is created, forcing warmer air out of roof cavities, thus cooling your home.

There are a variety of roof ventilation methods available to those contemplating it. One of the most popular may frequently be spotted whirling on rooftops across Australia.

Whirlybirds, as they’re known, are common in Sydney, and while they have their drawbacks, they also have a lot of advantages. We’ll walk you through the how what, and why of whirlybirds so you can figure out which type of roof vents is right for you.

In some settings, Sydney’s whirlybirds are more effective than others. They frequently produce the best results in smaller homes or apartments due to their limited output.

They can also be used in conjunction with conventional ventilation systems to improve efficiency and save operating costs. The convenience and price of whirlybird installation are other significant benefits.

These vents are inexpensive, have low to no operating expenses, and are simple to install. Mechanical or solar roof ventilation may be a better option for those looking for dependable, efficient, and effective cooling for a large property.

Others on a tight budget or with a little space to cool may discover that a whirlybird is ideal. Contact the Solar Bright team today to schedule whirlybird installation, discuss your options, or ask any other questions about roof vents.

Static Vent

What Are Roof Vents | Types Of Roof Vents

Static Vent

Second, powered or solar-powered vents can be put in air-conditioned dwellings. When a particular temperature is reached, these units contain thermometer-controlled fans that draw extra air through the existing intakes and out the attic exhaust.

The result is a reduction in the amount of time air spends in the attic, resulting in less heat and moisture build-up.

Powered vents are likewise powered by electricity and are connected to the property’s electrical system. More recent solar types are quiet and self-sufficient, lowering any potential operating costs.

Combining soffit vents with either box vents or continuous ridge vents is the most typical form of static ventilation. Air circulation in the attic beneath your roofline is achieved using this method.

Read More: What Is OTS In House | Open To Sky In House Purpose In House

Intake Vents

Intake vents are critical for keeping your attic cool in the summer and dry in the winter. Soffit or eave intake vents are the most common locations. External air is drawn into the attic through these vents.

I advise homeowners to double-check that all soffit and eave vents are in good working order. We frequently discover that external vents are obstructed (holes are not cut thru to the attic space).

If you observe ventilation screens or vents at the eave, don’t assume you have ventilation. Always double-check! Additionally, we discover that vents are obstructed by insulation in the attic due to the lack of or incorrect sizing of baffles.

Outlet Vents

Attic air can escape through static roof vents. To appropriately ventilate the attic, many static roof vents are frequently required. Roof vents should be distributed uniformly over the roof and located immediately below the roof’s peak, where warm air will rise.

Because static vents don’t require power to operate, they’re less expensive to run. They come in a range of colors, allowing you to select the one that best complements your roof.

O’HagenFlat Show Uncovered Vent

What Are Roof Vents | Types Of Roof Vents

O Hagen Uncovered Vent

For composition shingle, slate, and shake roof vents systems, the O’Hagen patented tapered, low-profile attic vents provide the finest ventilation solution.

This vent is a one-piece system that eliminates the need for separate sub flashing and delivers improved ventilation while fitting in with the surrounding roofing material — especially when using our optional shingle-over installation finish process.

Dormer Vent

What Are Roof Vents | Types Of Roof Vents

Dormer Vents

Heat rises and escapes through the roof vents itself with dormer vents. A little screen between the louvers in the vent prevents rodents and other pests from entering the roof through the vent. They’re composed of galvanized metal and will endure as long as the roof does.

These vents do not leak and do not cause damage to your roof if fitted properly. All dormer vents are painted to match the roof color so they blend in and add to the overall aesthetic appeal of your roof.

Dormer vents are an important part of any ventilation system. These vents, which are mounted on the roof of a home or company, allow air to circulate into and out of the attic, eliminating old interior air and allowing new outdoor air to enter.

This keeps excess moisture and heats out of a building, reducing property damage, refreshing the air, and allowing the climate control system to perform more efficiently.

When purchasing dormer vents for your home, look for devices that provide adequate ventilation, long-term weather resistance, and aesthetic appeal. The copper lab has the answers to your problems.

Read More: What Is Skillion Roof | Types Of Skillion Roof | How To Build A Skillion Roof | Skillion Roof Advantages & Disadvantages

Ridge vent

What Are Roof Vents | Types Of Roof Vents

Ridge Vents

Ridge vents are roof vents that are located at the ridge of the roof. We cut a 2-inch-wide slit in the roof’s top layer and install this vent with a mesh on the inner layer to keep insects and other tiny items out.

After the ridge vent is placed, a ridge cap is installed on top of it to complete the luxurious aspect of your roof.

This vent is for releasing heat from the attic. It’s most commonly used in high-heat climates like the Midwest, but it’s becoming more popular in San Diego.

We are also installing this vent system at cathedral ceiling locations where there is no attic space because of the fire ember resistance and high venting capacity throughout the entire roof system. Where other vents would be ineffective, this system vents the entire ridge roofline.

Air must be able to enter and exit the attic in order for the attic ventilation system to function effectively and deliver a constant flow of outside air through the attic space.

Cooler, dry air will reach the lower attic region through eave and soffit vents, which are located where a roof or overhang juts out over the home’s outer wall.

When the air in the attic heats up, convection helps push it to the roof’s peak, where it may escape through the ridge vent. This type of “passive system” is a cost-effective approach to air an attic because it requires no electricity to operate.

Gable Roof Vents

What Are Roof Vents | Types Of Roof Vents

Gable Vent

Gable vents are most typically found on gable roofs. Gable roofs are quite widespread in temperate to frigid climates around the country. When you see a house with one long ridge crossing the roof, you know it’s a gable roof.

The gable vent is located on the sidewalls of the home beneath the roof eaves at both ends of the roof. You may have noticed them as large triangles or circles on the external home walls near the roof, often known as louvered vents.

They normally come in pairs, but depending on the number of gables on your roof, you may have more than that.

Passive ventilation of the attic and roof is provided through gable vents. Outside air traveling perpendicular to the gable vents is like two windows on opposing ends of a room: cool air in one, hot air out the other.

With the ebb and flow of the breeze, both vents can function as intake and exhaust vents when the air moves parallel to the gable vents. As warm air rises via vents in the attic, it will be drawn out. Cooler air is drawn in by a tiny negative pressure created by warmer air exiting the attic space.

Soffit Vent

What Are Roof Vents | Types Of Roof Vents

Soffit Vents

Soffit vents are usually included in roof construction. When you walk under your roof overhang, also known as the soffit, you’ll see these vents. They’re set lower than the exhaust vents so that cooler air can be drawn into the attic.

In most roof designs, one or more exhaust vents are included to function in conjunction with soffit vents.

Exhaust vents are easy to find on a roof since they are high up on the roof, near or on the ridge, and act to let the warmer rising air out. All attics are built such that cool air enters from below and warmer air exits at the top.

The temperature and ventilation of your attic and roof materials are controlled by the natural flow of air from the soffit vents to the gable vents.

Exhaust vents come in a variety of shapes and sizes.

- Ridge roof vents are a type of ridge vent.

- Vents in the gable

- Roof vents of turtles

- turbines

FAQs:

What do you mean by Ventilation?The process of removing stale indoor air from a building, room, or restricted space and replacing it with natural fresh air is known as ventilation. As the oxygen level in an inhabited area decreases, proper ventilation is necessary for breathing. What is the purpose of the Roof Vent?Attic ventilation serves the overall objective of keeping attics cool in the summer and dry in the winter. Encourage natural airflow and circulation in your home to make it more pleasant by allowing hot, damp, or stale air to escape. What are the types of Roof Vent?Whirlybird vent
Soffit vent
Gable vent
Ridge vent
Dormer vent

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Mike Mahajan
Mike Mahajan

Written by Mike Mahajan

Bhushan Mahajan who himself is a Civil Engineer by profession is also the main author and maintains the civiconcepts.com website himself.

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